WHEREAS, there is an outbreak of respiratory illness, called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), in a growing number of countries, including the United States; and
WHEREAS, federal, state, and local public health authorities have identified the public health threat posed by COVID-19, which may be spread from person to person; and
WHEREAS, on March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization deemed COVID-19 to be a pandemic; and
WHEREAS, on March 13, 2020, President Donald Trump declared a Presidential National Emergency, and Governor Tim Walz declared a Peacetime State of Emergency in Minnesota, to authorize any and all necessary resources to be used in support of the response to COVID-19; and
WHEREAS, on Monday, March 16, 2020, the Chair of the Hennepin County Board declared a Local Emergency, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 12.29, based on the following:
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As of March 16, 2020, more than 1,600 cases of COVID-19 have been identified in the United States, including more than 50 confirmed cases in the State of Minnesota, and multiple confirmed cases in Hennepin County;
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It is anticipated that the number of persons diagnosed with COVID-19 is likely to increase in Hennepin County and in Minnesota;
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If COVID-19 spreads in Hennepin County at a rate comparable to the rate of spread elsewhere, an increasing number of individuals are at elevated risk of exposure and may require medical care and hospitalization;
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Healthcare workers caring for patients with COVID-19 are at elevated risk of exposure, and healthcare systems may become overloaded if COVID-19 becomes widespread in Hennepin County and surrounding communities;
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Local, state, and federal health departments are strongly recommending community mitigation strategies to slow community spread of COVID-19;
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The potential community transmission of COVID-19 threatens the health, safety, and welfare of the residents and employees of Hennepin County and surrounding communities;
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It is imperative to prepare for and respond to suspected or confirmed cases in Hennepin County and to implement measures to mitigate the spread of COVID-19;
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The risk of community spread of COVID-19 requires extraordinary and immediate measures to slow the transmission of COVID-19, to protect individuals at increased risk, to protect the healthcare and critical infrastructure workforces, to minimize morbidity and mortality, and to minimize the social and economic impacts of community spread;
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The necessary resources to respond to and recover from this pandemic may exceed the resources available within Hennepin County, and additional resources may be needed from state and/or federal sources;
WHEREAS, a local emergency may be declared by the Chair of the Hennepin County Board of Commissioners, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 12.29; and
WHEREAS, a declaration of local emergency invokes Hennepin County’s disaster plans, including response and recovery aspects, and authorizes aid and assistance under those plans, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 12.29; and
WHEREAS, a declaration of local emergency also invokes Hennepin County’s powers to fast provide emergency aid, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 12.37; and
WHEREAS, the Chair’s Declaration of Local Emergency may not be continued for more than three days except by or with the consent of the Hennepin County Board of Commissioners, pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 12.29; and
WHEREAS, the Hennepin County Board finds that the COVID-19 pandemic, the potential for outbreak in Hennepin County, and the need for extraordinary and immediate measures to protect the health, safety, and welfare of Hennepin County residents and employees will not be resolved in the immediate future; and
WHEREAS, the Hennepin County Board of Commissioners further finds that the Local Emergency will last for more than three days.